WebAbstract. The paper describes a precise method of determining the errors of flatness of a 30 cm diameter interferometric reference surface, in which full account is taken of the deflection of the flat due to gravitational influence, and it is shown that special precautions must be taken to avoid spurious errors caused by small temperature ... WebWe describe a variation of the liquid-flat technique for determining the absolute flatness of a 240-mm-diameter optical surface to an accuracy better than 1/100λ in both its horizontal …
Flatness measurement of large flat with two-station laser trackers
WebJan 6, 2024 · An optical flat is a precisely polished flat surface, used as a reference against which the flatness of an unknown surface may be compared. Edmund Optics offers both single surface and dual surface optical flats in either ZERODUR® or Fused Silica. The flatness of an optical flat is measured in fractions of a reference wavelength, 632.8nm. WebSurface Flatness. Surface flatness is a type of surface accuracy specification that measures the deviation of a flat surface such as that of a mirror, window, prism, or plano … enormous baloth mtg
Optical Flats - Mitutoyo
Wringing occurs when nearly all of the air becomes forced out from between the surfaces, causing the surfaces to lock together, partly through the vacuum between them. The flatter the surfaces; the better they will wring together, especially when the flatness extends all the way to the edges. If two surfaces are very flat, they may become wrung together so tightly that a lot of force ma… WebAn optical flat is a precisely polished flat surface which may be used as a reference to measure the flatness of an unknown surface. Artifex Engineering offers both single surface and dual surface optical flats. … WebDec 31, 2024 · For example, the flatness of optical flat is 10–20 µm (PV, Peak-to-Valley) during the fine grinding process. Another example is the flatness of contact surface of telescope’s turning table needs figuring to 20 µm (PV). A variety of methods exists to measure the flatness of a large flat. dr gabel unity point